Maryland's Graduated Licensing System
General Information
(Learner's Permit) 
A learner's permit allows a new driver to begin the learning process of operating a motor vehicle. Minimum age for applicants is 15 years and 9 months. A parent or guardian must co-sign the learner's permit application if the applicant is under 18. All applicants are required to submit sources of proof of age and identity, lawful status, social security number or proof of ineligibility, and Maryland residence. Applicants must pass all required tests. While driving, learner's permit holders must be accompanied by a qualified supervising driver who is 21 years or older, and has held a license for a minimum of 3 years. The person must be seated beside the new driver at all times, with no other front seat occupants. A qualified supervising driver (parent, guardian, or mentor) must complete a Practice Skills Log for the learner's permit holder, which is issued by the MVA along with every learner's permit. New GLS Learner's Permits issued on or after October 1, 2008 will be valid for up to 2 years from the date they are issued to allow individuals an opportunity to acquire additional driving experience, if necessary, without obtaining a new permit. This change does not impact the current GLS requirement in which the applicant must hold the permit for a minimum of 6 months before taking the MVA's skills test. Effective October 1, 2008, applicants must hold a valid learner's permit prior to the behind-the-wheel driver education training and driving on Maryland highways. Learner's permit holders under 18 are prohibited from using a wireless communication device (including a cell phone) while operating a motor vehicle, except to make an emergency 911 call. Violations may result in a suspension of your driving privilege. For more information on this law... Learner's permit holders must hold the learner's permit for a minimum of six months, maintain a conviction-free driving record during this time period, and complete a standardized driver education course before becoming eligible for a provisional license.
If a new driver under 18 is cited for a moving violation, the MVA will notify the cosigner. Drivers under 18 may have their license suspended if the parent, guardian, or cosigner withdraw their consent. Contact the MVA for details.
To obtain a learner's permit, provisional license or driver's license, visit any of our full-service offices in Maryland. Your driver's skills test for a provisional license must be scheduled in advance by calling 1-888-212-4709 for an appointment. The State of Maryland requires all registered owners to carry liability insurance, uninsured motorist, and Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage.
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